Koninklijke graftombes in de kathedraal van Palermo before 1886

This photograph documents the royal tombs within the Cathedral of Palermo, their construction involved a diverse range of materials and processes. The tombs themselves are primarily composed of stone, with the columns and architectural details showcasing the mason’s skill. Intricate ironwork forms decorative screens, demonstrating the blacksmith's mastery over metal. The crafting of these tombs involved quarrying, carving, casting, and forging - each step reflecting specific labor inputs and craft traditions. The visual impact relies on the juxtaposition of textures and weights, from the solidity of the stone to the intricate, airy quality of the iron. The very act of enshrining royal figures in such elaborate structures speaks to the distribution of wealth, patronage, and the social stratification inherent in commissioning such intensive artistic endeavors. Considering the materials, making, and context helps us to recognize that these tombs are not simply aesthetic objects but also powerful symbols of social hierarchy.