Governor-General Jan Pietersz Coen by Anonymous

Governor-General Jan Pietersz Coen 1620 - 1675

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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baroque

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painting

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oil-paint

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history-painting

Dimensions: height 97.5 cm, width 77.5 cm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have a painting from between 1620 and 1675 titled "Governor-General Jan Pietersz Coen". It's an oil painting, and even with the dark palette, he certainly stands out. That frilled collar is quite a statement. What can you tell me about its symbolism? Curator: Look at the darkness pressing in – it's more than just the fashion of Baroque portraiture. Darkness has historically been linked to mystery, the unknown. Considering Coen’s role in colonial history, what emotions might this darkness evoke for different viewers, considering his legacy? Editor: So the darkness, aside from being a technique, could also symbolize a kind of… moral ambiguity? I hadn’t considered that. The detailing on his coat also seems significant. Curator: Absolutely! Think about the patterns adorning his doublet – likely expensive, imported fabrics. Such details are deliberate. What story do these rich materials tell in the context of Dutch colonialism? How do they speak to power, wealth, and perhaps even exploitation? Consider, too, the tiny family crest in the upper-left corner. Editor: It’s a very subtle detail! So every part of the image – from light to costume – adds to this man’s story and the cultural values he represents. Curator: Precisely! It’s about how power is not only enacted but meticulously visualized and, crucially, how that visualization lives on to shape our contemporary understanding. Editor: I see this portrait so differently now. I will pay closer attention to symbols in other portraits now. Thank you. Curator: A rewarding direction indeed! Remember, images are rarely neutral. Keep questioning their encoded stories.

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

With the founding of Batavia in 1619, Coen, Governor- General of the Dutch East Indies, took the first steps towards creating a colonial empire. His pursuit of overseas property ran counter to the aims of the Dutch East India Company’s directors, who were interested solely in establishing trading posts. Coen’s undertaking involved military manoeuvres that wreaked havoc with the indigenous people. At upper left is Coen’s coat of arms, a coconut palm.

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