print, engraving
portrait
baroque
caricature
figuration
pen-ink sketch
genre-painting
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 179 mm, width 195 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacob Matham created this engraving, "Couple Drinking in a Tavern Garden," using the subtractive process of carving lines into a copper plate. Consider the labor and craft involved; each line etched by hand, demanding precision and skill. The dense network of lines creates shading and detail, bringing the scene to life with texture and depth, while the smoothness of the print gives the image a starkness. Matham, through his skilled technique, elevates this everyday tavern scene to a commentary on society's relationship with pleasure and excess, giving this print social significance. The work invites viewers to reflect on how it was made, challenging traditional distinctions between fine art and the broader spectrum of craft.
Comments
This series of four prints is known by the collective title The Consequences of Drunkenness, visually summing up the old Dutch proverb, ‘Cards, stockings and tankards ruin many a man’. In the background here, a bar maid or landlady is keeping a tab of the couple’s drink orders. The motif of the man pouring and drinking simultaneously from two glasses alludes to over-indulgence.
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