Journal des Dames et des Modes, Costume Parisien, 1805, An 13 (638) Chapeau à fond de Taffetas... by Horace Vernet

Journal des Dames et des Modes, Costume Parisien, 1805, An 13 (638) Chapeau à fond de Taffetas... 1805

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drawing, print

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portrait

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drawing

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narrative-art

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print

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figuration

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romanticism

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dress

Dimensions: height 181 mm, width 112 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have a print from 1805, titled "Journal des Dames et des Modes, Costume Parisien, 1805, An 13 (638) Chapeau à fond de Taffetas..." by Horace Vernet, depicting a woman and child. It feels very staged and formal. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Beyond the obvious commentary on early 19th-century Parisian fashion, I see a portrait ripe with tensions surrounding gender and class. The woman's delicate attire speaks to the constraints placed upon her. Does the child appear almost as an accessory, reflecting societal expectations of women and motherhood at the time? Editor: I didn't initially think of the child that way. But it's true, the child’s presence does feel… performative, perhaps? How does the magazine context change how we understand the piece? Curator: The image originates from a fashion journal. Considering that context, we must question for whom it was created and what ideas about beauty and status it promoted. Notice how the composition reinforces a hierarchy. What societal ideals are being reinforced? Who had access to this fashion, and what did that signify? Editor: So, it's not just about pretty dresses, but about power structures and access to resources in early 19th-century Parisian society? Curator: Precisely. Vernet’s piece operates within a system of representation that reinforces social norms. Even seemingly innocuous details like the specific fabric or cut of the dress can signal wealth, status, and adherence to dominant ideologies. The child becomes another signifier of that. Editor: It’s fascinating how a fashion plate can be interpreted as a critique of those same social structures. Curator: Yes, looking at it with contemporary eyes can open up important conversations about identity, privilege, and the historical construction of gender roles. Editor: This really makes you rethink what "fashion" can tell us about a society. Curator: Indeed. Art offers a window into understanding the multifaceted layers of culture and power dynamics.

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