Thorn by John Robert Cozens

Thorn 1789

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drawing, print

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pencil drawn

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drawing

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print

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landscape

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romanticism

Dimensions: height 240 mm, width 317 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This drawing, titled *Thorn* by John Robert Cozens, dates to 1789 and seems to be created with pencil and print. It feels incredibly peaceful, but also a little melancholic because of the muted tones. What do you see in this piece that maybe I'm missing? Curator: This piece, rendered in soft greys, appears simple but is complex. Think about the late 18th century. Cozens is working at a time of immense social and political upheaval – the French Revolution is exploding. A seemingly tranquil landscape like this could be a subtle commentary on the stability and beauty that is about to be lost, or perhaps a longing for it. Do you see how the leaning tree and the gently sloping hill create a feeling of fragility? Editor: That's a great point. The landscape feels like it's on the verge of something. I was focusing on the calmness, but I see now that there's also a tension in the composition, especially with that dramatic sky. Curator: Exactly. And consider the use of the 'thorn' as a title. It evokes not only the physical object, perhaps referencing the small spiky bushes dotting the landscape, but also alludes to pain, disruption, and a sense of unease that is quietly simmering beneath the surface. It invites us to look closer, to question what is seemingly untouched. Editor: I never would have thought about it in terms of social commentary. I always associated landscapes of this era as apolitical, focused solely on aesthetics and the picturesque. Curator: The personal *is* political. In fact, consider the class implications embedded here. Who had the time, money, and security to contemplate the beauty of landscapes during times of social distress? Are these scenes then complicit with oppressive forces by ignoring them? These are critical questions for any study of Romanticism. Editor: That is true; it's food for thought. It really makes me rethink how I approach art from this period. Curator: Exactly! It is never enough to appreciate technical mastery; we must critically examine who can make art, who is represented in it, and what the socio-historical context tells us about what we are viewing. Thanks for expanding my own thinking as well!

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

Cozens generally bathes the rising ground in the foreground in sunlight. Here the hill on which the hawthorns grow is shaded, while the sun catches the crown of the trees. Perhaps the sun is just rising. Bright sunlight also shines on the landscape further back. This contrast of dark and light heightens the sense of receding distance.

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