print, engraving
pencil drawn
neoclacissism
narrative-art
pencil sketch
landscape
figuration
line
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 318 mm, width 425 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Strijd tussen de Horatii en de Curatii" by Bartolomeo Pinelli, created in 1817. It's an engraving, a print depicting a battle. The stark lines and the figures locked in combat create a real sense of tension. What do you see in this work? Curator: I see a potent visual articulation of Neoclassical values interwoven with the charged narratives of early 19th-century Italy. Pinelli wasn't just illustrating a historical event; he was engaging with the complexities of civic duty, sacrifice, and national identity during a period of immense political upheaval. Notice how the architecture is placed far away, suggesting Rome as a distant promise, and how the foreground becomes the site of this violent act of nation-building. What does that positioning mean in terms of national values? Editor: It seems like he's emphasizing the sacrifice and violence involved in building a nation over the end result? Curator: Precisely! It speaks to the problematic nature of romanticizing conflict for political purposes. Considering Pinelli’s work in relation to the Risorgimento, it urges us to ask, whose stories are being told, whose sacrifices are valorized, and at what cost does this construction of national identity come? Does the visual drama distract from whose interests are really being served? Editor: I hadn't thought of it that way. It’s fascinating to consider this artwork not just as a historical scene, but also a political statement reflecting the tumultuous times. Curator: Exactly. This engraving encourages a critical dialogue between art and its socio-political context. Editor: I’ll definitely look at similar works with fresh eyes now. Thanks for this perspective.
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