Cup-Hilted Rapier by Francesco Maria Rivolta

Cup-Hilted Rapier 1645 - 1695

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metal, sculpture

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baroque

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metal

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sculpture

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sculpture

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history-painting

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armor

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sword

Dimensions: L. 44 5/16 in. (112.5 cm); W. 10 1/8 in. (25.7 cm); D. 5 in. (12.7 cm); Wt. 1 lb 12 oz. (795 g)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: Here we have a Cup-Hilted Rapier, crafted sometime between 1645 and 1695, and currently housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The elaborate design strikes me—it's like a deadly chalice! What symbols and meanings can you find embedded within this object? Curator: It’s true that this piece is a fascinating confluence of power, status, and artistry. The cup-hilt itself, meant to protect the hand, becomes a canvas for elaborate designs. Do you see the floral motifs etched into the metal? Editor: Yes, those swirling patterns—they seem delicate for a weapon. Curator: Exactly. This juxtaposition speaks volumes. In the Baroque period, even weapons were imbued with symbolism related to chivalry, honor, and the owner's personal identity. The rapier, beyond its function, was a potent symbol of aristocratic privilege and prowess. Think of how it would have been displayed, carried, brandished... What impression do you think its owner wished to project? Editor: A sense of refined power, maybe? Someone who appreciates beauty, but is also not to be trifled with. The floral patterns representing status rather than, say, violence. Curator: Precisely. These symbols also carry echoes of courtly love and idealized virtues. A fascinating tension exists here between the rapier's purpose and its ornate design. Notice the twisting of the metal that extends out from the cup; the maker certainly wanted this weapon to be considered fine art. Editor: It's amazing how much meaning can be packed into a single object. Looking at the sword as a symbol opens a new perspective. I'm definitely walking away thinking of swords differently! Curator: As am I! The dialogue between art, object, function, and culture is ever enlightening.

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