Doorsnede van zaal by Jean Lepautre

Doorsnede van zaal before 1716

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drawing, print, engraving, architecture

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drawing

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aged paper

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toned paper

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baroque

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mechanical pen drawing

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print

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pencil sketch

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old engraving style

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sketch book

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classical-realism

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personal sketchbook

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sketchwork

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classicism

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pen-ink sketch

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line

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pen work

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cityscape

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history-painting

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions: height 152 mm, width 206 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This print, entitled "Doorsnede van zaal" or "Cross-section of a hall", comes to us from the Baroque era, before 1716, and is attributed to Jean Lepautre. It’s a detailed architectural engraving, now residing in the Rijksmuseum collection. Editor: It strikes me immediately with its formality, this almost obsessive detail used to render what I assume is a grand interior. It's visually rich, but feels somehow…cold. Curator: Absolutely. Lepautre, known for his ornamental designs, here captures not just the structure but also the aspirations of the era. Think about the absolutism of the French monarchy under Louis XIV – this aesthetic reflects the political landscape. Every column, every statue is deliberate. It communicates power and prestige. Editor: Precisely, there’s a strong visual vocabulary in use here. The inclusion of classical figures, for example – the sculpted gods and goddesses positioned in those niches– it’s a clear attempt to align with the cultural capital of antiquity. Those busts are almost like secular saints overlooking the space. Curator: Yes, this revival of classical forms during the Baroque period sought to legitimize contemporary power through association with the Roman Empire. Also consider the function of a "cross-section". Lepautre reveals the idealised construction; a design meant to shape behaviour, projecting both control and culture onto its inhabitants. How would that impact upon those living or visiting within the physical structure? Editor: I wonder though, if that controlled aesthetic truly resonated, or if the weight of such a prescribed symbolism perhaps suffocated genuine emotional experience. Those couples dancing, or observing nearby—are they truly participants, or just figures completing a composition? Curator: It raises an important point: for whom was this hall really built, and who could access it? This image invites reflection on power structures. I think we have to read past the pure symmetry and acknowledge those unspoken social constraints within. Editor: The precision and artistry on display provides a window into how past societies memorialized themselves through images. But to you point—they often reveal far more about ideology and aspiration than the complex realities of life itself.

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