Kruisdraging c. 1627 - 1676

Cornelis Galle I created this engraving titled ‘Kruisdraging,’ or ‘Bearing the Cross,’ sometime between 1576 and 1650. It illustrates a moment from the Passion of Christ, focusing on the figure of Jesus as he carries the cross toward his crucifixion. Made in the Netherlands, this print reflects the strong influence of the Catholic Church on artistic production, particularly in the representation of biblical scenes. Galle uses visual codes such as the Roman soldiers and the crown of thorns to create meaning around the figure of Christ. It evokes the cultural and historical associations of the period. Analyzing this artwork, we can draw on diverse historical resources, from theological texts to studies of the economic systems that supported artistic production. This helps us understand the complex layers of meaning embedded in Galle's print. Ultimately, this artwork reflects the social conditions of its time.