Maria zittend in een landschap met het Christuskind op de schoot en vóór haar de kleine Johannes by Cornelis Schut

Maria zittend in een landschap met het Christuskind op de schoot en vóór haar de kleine Johannes 1618 - 1655

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print, etching

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allegory

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baroque

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print

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etching

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landscape

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figuration

Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 211 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So this is Cornelis Schut’s "Mary sitting in a landscape with the Christ Child on her lap and little John in front of her", an etching dating back to sometime between 1618 and 1655, and currently residing here at the Rijksmuseum. The mood feels quite idyllic and serene, doesn't it? What symbols strike you most powerfully when you look at this piece? Curator: It is more than idyllic; it is archetypal. The symbolic density of this piece, reflective of its Baroque roots, speaks volumes. Note how Mary is situated. It evokes not just motherhood, but a broader concept of nurture, the primal feminine, her lap an altar. Consider, too, the grapes strewn at her feet. What do they tell us about sacrifice and abundance? Editor: I hadn't thought about the grapes in that way. I was just thinking "landscape." So you see these details as signifiers, then? Curator: Absolutely! The figures act more like placeholders than persons. Note, for example, John the Baptist with his lamb staff and Jesus secure on his mother's lap. How might these choices serve to create a premonition, the narrative thread of their eventual roles? What stories are already in play? Editor: It's interesting to consider the way Schut plays with symbols that would have been so familiar to his audience. Almost like a shorthand. Are those... cherubs up in the tree? Curator: They are. The cherubs further sanctify this idyllic moment, and hint at a divine perspective. How do you interpret the relationship between these earthy, maternal figures and the ethereal cherubs above? Where do you locate their shared values? Editor: This makes me appreciate the density of information being communicated in Baroque art; every element seems ripe with purpose. Thanks for this perspective! Curator: Indeed. Each image is a confluence of culturally agreed-upon meanings and personal interpretation, echoing long after its creation.

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