Allegorie op het ware patriotisme, 1788 by Mathias de Sallieth

Allegorie op het ware patriotisme, 1788 1788

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Dimensions: height 437 mm, width 573 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have "Allegorie op het ware patriotisme, 1788," or "Allegory on True Patriotism," created in 1788 by Mathias de Sallieth. It’s a rather busy etching. I'm initially struck by the stark contrast between the serene, almost heavenly scene on the left and the chaotic imagery on the right. What symbolic reading can you draw from this? Curator: This contrast is indeed key. Notice how the artist uses light and shadow to reinforce this dichotomy? The "heavenly" scene bathed in light suggests order, reason, and perhaps, the perceived virtues of the Patriot movement in the Netherlands at the time. Now look closely at the right. What emotional response do you get from that side of the print? Editor: Turmoil, definitely turmoil. There seems to be a battle or struggle depicted. It's quite violent and dramatic, a strong contrast to the calm on the other side. Curator: Exactly! Consider then what that visual choice implies about the artist's message. Think of the broader historical context: the late 18th century was a time of great upheaval and revolution. The etching presents Patriotism itself as an almost divine force, standing in opposition to disorder and chaos, but the etching also showcases symbols and historical memory related to nationhood. Can you spot any specific figures or symbolic elements that evoke feelings about 'Dutch-ness'? Editor: Well, there’s a Dutch flag prominently displayed on the left, of course. And I see a coat-of-arms at the bottom. Are those lions common symbols of the Netherlands? Curator: Precisely. The Dutch lion embodies courage, resilience, and national identity. By associating these emblems with the allegorical figures, the artist constructs a potent narrative about true Dutch patriotism overcoming adversity and shaping the nation’s destiny, so connecting to deeply held historical memory for its intended audience. Editor: That’s fascinating. So the print is more than just a historical record; it's actively shaping how people should *feel* about their nation and its values. It is full of political ideology as national symbolism. Curator: Precisely. It's a piece ripe with symbolism and loaded with cultural messaging that attempts to speak to enduring concepts about society and citizenship. Editor: That makes me want to explore the role of symbols and allegory in modern art and their psychological weight.

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