The Parson (part of a "Tithe Pig" group) 1765 - 1775

This is “The Parson,” made by Ralph Wood the Younger in England in the late 18th century. It's a lead-glazed earthenware figure that’s full of social commentary. The parson, with his smug expression, clutches a tithe piglet – a church tax paid in kind by farmers. This imagery reflects growing tensions in English society. The Church of England, a powerful institution, faced increasing criticism for its wealth and perceived corruption. Wood's sculpture taps into this sentiment, offering a satirical take on the clergy’s financial demands. Consider the social context: England was transforming, with the rise of industrial capitalism challenging traditional hierarchies. Artists like Wood found a market for works that questioned established norms. We can research parish records, political pamphlets, and even popular songs of the period to further understand the nuances of this critique. Art becomes a window into the complex social and institutional dynamics of its time.