Two Torchères 1692

Juan Dolivar created this engraving called "Two Torchères" sometime in the second half of the 17th century. During this period, Europe was embracing the Baroque style, characterized by grandeur and elaborate ornamentation, often used to display power. Notice how Dolivar intertwines classical and mythological figures. The torchères feature sphinxes, goddesses, and putti, creatures that were emblematic of the epoch's fascination with antiquity and its efforts to legitimize power through historical and mythical allusions. This aesthetic was notably embraced by the aristocracy. The torchères, as luxury items, would have been found in their homes, used to enhance the visual spectacle of wealth. The engraving provides insight into the performative aspects of the society of the time. Dolivar’s print doesn't just depict objects; it reflects a culture deeply invested in image and representation, revealing how visual culture can both embody and perpetuate societal values.