Platter 1850 - 1899

Bernard Palissy made this lead-glazed earthenware platter sometime in the 16th century. Its naturalistic decoration, with snakes, fish, shells, and plants, gives us a glimpse into the cultural fascinations of Renaissance France. Palissy was a Huguenot, and his Protestant faith likely shaped his artistic vision. During this period, religious tensions were high, and the French monarchy brutally repressed Protestant communities. Palissy himself was imprisoned for his beliefs. Given this context, the platter's imagery takes on a deeper meaning. The writhing snake evokes temptation and danger, themes prevalent in religious discourse. The shells, plants, and animals, meticulously rendered, may reflect a desire to explore and understand the natural world, in contrast to established religious doctrine. To fully understand Palissy's work, we turn to historical sources such as religious pamphlets, court documents, and scientific treatises. This helps to understand the complex social, religious, and intellectual currents that shaped his art.