Dimensions: support: 733 x 1372 mm frame: 1030 x 1660 x 110 mm
Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: Thomas Woodward’s “Horses Surprised by Wolves” at the Tate—note the dimensions, over a meter wide. A dramatic, almost theatrical scene unfolds before us. Editor: Indeed, the eye is immediately drawn to the swirling chaos. The composition, while dynamic, feels almost operatic in its staging of panic. Curator: The painting speaks to the pervasive anxiety around class and power dynamics in rural 19th century England. The horses are a symbol of wealth being threatened by the wolves—representing the ever-present danger to privilege. Editor: I see your point, but I'm more struck by the formal elements. The artist's brushwork, particularly in the rendering of the horses' musculature, lends an almost tangible sense of energy and fear. Curator: And that fear reflects the vulnerability of the landed gentry. The wolves aren't just wolves. They are the embodiment of social upheaval. Woodward highlights the precarity of power. Editor: Perhaps. But the focal point remains the interplay of light and shadow, and the contrasting textures—the smoothness of the horses' coats against the rough bark of the fallen trees. Curator: Well, whatever our interpretation, I think this painting’s enduring legacy lies in its depiction of a society on edge. Editor: I agree. And perhaps its technical skill elevates the scene beyond a mere historical document to a timeless exploration of fear.
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http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/woodward-horses-surprised-by-wolves-n05426
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Tunnard moved to Cornwall in 1930 to run a hand block-printing silk business with his wife. From 1940-5 he served as a coastguard, at a time when the coast was heavily proscribed in the interests of national defence. Like other paintings Tunnard made at this time, Reclamation conveys some sense of what it was to gaze out over the sea from a coast guard’s post on top of the cliffs. The abstract shapes, which are like events held in a static view, may also evoke the military technology of the time. Gallery label, September 2004