Journal des Dames et des Modes, Costume Parisien, 5 janvier 1800, (184) An 8 : Costume de Bal by Pierre Charles Baquoy

Journal des Dames et des Modes, Costume Parisien, 5 janvier 1800, (184) An 8 : Costume de Bal 1800

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drawing, print

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portrait

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drawing

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neoclacissism

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print

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romanticism

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watercolour illustration

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genre-painting

Dimensions: height 178 mm, width 112 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have “Journal des Dames et des Modes, Costume Parisien, 5 janvier 1800, (184) An 8 : Costume de Bal” printed around 1800, so early in the Neoclassical period, created by Pierre Charles Baquoy. It feels quite… restrained, almost severe. I'm curious about the symbolism of the woman's gesture, she looks like she’s pointing or indicating something out of frame, or about to float. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Indeed. Her gesture speaks volumes. Consider the era. Following the Revolution, France yearned for stability and order, which manifested in Neoclassical art's return to Greco-Roman ideals. But also within this period the symbolism is in that transition between eras. She’s pointing forwards, suggesting perhaps a new direction after upheaval. Notice her attire; the high-waisted gown evokes classical statues, but it’s a watered-down version of what existed before. There's a visual memory embedded there. Do you see any other symbols of transition or societal memory embedded within the work? Editor: Well, her dress is light and flowing, quite different from the stiff, opulent fabrics of the pre-Revolution aristocracy. The relative simplicity does feel like a conscious departure. Curator: Precisely! The light fabrics, the minimal ornamentation. And don’t discount that feather; a remnant of pre-Revolution adornment in the hair piece. Consider what was left, what became popular or remained important after turmoil. It serves as an emotional tether to the past, even as they strive for something new. It reflects a struggle to both remember and forget, a fascinating tension that Neoclassicism often embodies, even in fashion plates. Editor: That makes the image so much richer – a single plate illustrating not just a gown but the complex psychology of a nation rebuilding itself. Thank you. Curator: My pleasure! Visual culture carries powerful societal echoes that we often don't see in a single passing glance. It prompts us to keep digging deeper into the imagery that constructs our world.

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