Dimensions: height 59 mm, width 145 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Here we have a reproduction of a landscape, a photo entitled “Gezicht op een aantal bomen,” or “View of some trees,” created before 1900. What are your initial thoughts? Editor: It's a photo, reproduced within a book spread—one side image, the other text and diagrams—of some bare trees against a stark horizon. The lack of color and the grainy quality gives it a rather somber feel. What grabs your attention in this composition? Curator: What interests me is the materiality of the image and its context. It is not merely about the trees depicted. It is a photographic *print,* itself presented *within* the photographic publication, bound into this book form. Editor: So, you are looking at it less as a landscape and more as… an artifact? Curator: Precisely. Consider the historical moment, before 1900, where the processes of photography and print reproduction are still developing. How did they create the plates, mix the inks, bind this volume, and what sort of labor was involved? What specific materials did they utilize? What kind of presses did they have access to? All these things influenced its creation. How was it made, and who was it *made* for? Editor: That is so much more granular than how I'd approach the photo. Looking closer, it seems less about pure artistry, and more about its manufacture and accessibility... sort of the labor and economics around printing at that time. Curator: Exactly! This image within the publication shows both an *attempt* at creating an evocative artistic landscape as well as illustrating how advances in technology helped disseminate these landscape images via mass medium, print, which required immense physical effort and labor. This tension and confluence of events tells a compelling story, and moves away from thinking just about beauty. Editor: I never thought about that particular piece that way. So, even what feels initially simple becomes a window into the means of production, which adds layers of complexity. Curator: Indeed. We’ve looked beyond the surface to engage more fully.
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