Dimensions: height 75 mm, width 59 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This is "Vrouwen en kinderen helpen bij het afslaan van de aanval op Aardenburg, 1672", an engraving by Johannes Christiaan Bendorp, sometime between 1817 and 1847. Editor: The detail in this print is incredible! It depicts a chaotic scene, with townspeople defending Aardenburg. I'm struck by the women and children actively participating in the defense. What's your interpretation of this work? Curator: It’s crucial to consider the historical context: the heroic, often gendered, narratives that were circulated and reproduced after periods of national crisis or trauma. Do you notice how the women and children are not merely victims, but are actively engaged in the town’s defense? Editor: Yes, they're right in the thick of it, using tools and even throwing objects. Curator: Exactly. This image reinforces a powerful message. Consider how history painting often served to solidify national identity and propagate certain values. It’s interesting to analyze how these engravings play a part in constructing collective memory and, furthermore, which groups are celebrated within them. Who gets written *into* history, and who remains absent? What’s the artist trying to say about Dutch resilience, and about the roles of different members of society in upholding it? Editor: That’s a compelling perspective. So, the artist might be highlighting the idea of shared responsibility and the participation of all societal groups during times of conflict? Curator: Precisely. This engraving isn't just a record; it’s an argument for who deserves to be remembered and how they should be remembered. The question we must consider is why these themes continue to resonate so strongly. Editor: That’s given me a new appreciation for understanding the deeper meaning behind these historical scenes. Curator: Indeed. By engaging with these engravings, we’re prompted to question what kind of narratives are told about us today, and by whom.
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