Gehistorieerde initiaal W met de vis die Jona uitspuugt by Dirck de Bray

Gehistorieerde initiaal W met de vis die Jona uitspuugt 1635 - 1694

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print, woodcut, engraving

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medieval

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narrative-art

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baroque

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print

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woodcut effect

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figuration

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woodcut

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 50 mm, width 49 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This engraving, titled "Gehistorieerde initiaal W met de vis die Jona uitspuugt"—"Historiated initial W with the fish spitting out Jonah"—was crafted by Dirck de Bray sometime between 1635 and 1694. It employs a simple woodcut effect to render a truly remarkable scene. What are your initial impressions? Editor: Well, it's compact, and that high-contrast black and white scheme gives it an immediate dramatic flair. There's an intriguing story being told here, compressed within the boundaries of this single letter "W". Curator: Precisely. Historiated initials like these, particularly prevalent during the medieval period and experiencing a revival during the Baroque era, serve as far more than mere decorative elements; they become powerful tools of narrative and ideology. The use of engraving enabled De Bray to distribute his work to a wider audience. Editor: Seeing Jonah spewed out by the whale certainly resonates. In our cultural memory, this imagery is not only of religious rebirth but also of reckoning with one's choices. Curator: I think you are absolutely right. It served a powerful message about atonement, designed for a public intimately familiar with biblical narratives, such imagery reinforced the power and presence of the church in everyday life. Editor: Indeed. The inclusion of the ship, and the settlement within the negative space formed by the W, it's almost like the promise of a return, the restoration of a place and status after enduring this tumultuous, almost violent cleansing. It reinforces ideas of grace and resilience. Curator: Yes, this particular rendering uses the familiar iconography to provide insight on the historical, and often tumultuous, societal challenges the Netherlands faced during that time period. It shows how this period embraced symbolic language. Editor: Analyzing how De Bray intertwines religious motifs and letters reveals insights into society's complex mindset. A world in turmoil seen from the eye of the storm—what an extraordinary feat for such a compact piece! Curator: This small engraving showcases the complex interplay between artistry, religion, and the evolving societal landscape in the 17th century. Editor: It certainly serves as a potent reminder of art's capacity to encapsulate pivotal moments and symbols within compact forms.

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