Magasin des Demoiselles, 25 mai 1847 by J. Desjardins

Magasin des Demoiselles, 25 mai 1847 1847

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lithograph, print

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portrait

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lithograph

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print

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figuration

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romanticism

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watercolour illustration

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genre-painting

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decorative-art

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dress

Dimensions: height 254 mm, width 158 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have "Magasin des Demoiselles, 25 mai 1847," a lithograph by J. Desjardins, dating back to 1847. It presents a rather charming glimpse into a bygone era of fashion. Editor: My immediate reaction is one of serene composure. The figures, particularly the woman seated, exude a quiet elegance and self-possession. The soft colour palette adds to this mood, evoking a sense of gentle nostalgia. Curator: Indeed. Notice the carefully arranged composition. The figures are placed within a soft, almost circular landscape, guiding the eye through a rhythmic interplay of shapes and forms, and carefully delineating planes. This is classic Romanticism— idealized figures in harmony with a carefully manicured nature. Editor: I'm drawn to the clothing; they represent more than mere decoration. Dresses were potent signifiers of identity and social standing. These garments broadcast the wearers' status and aspirations. And the girl represents a vision of carefully controlled innocence, as constructed and artificial as her clothing. Curator: Quite. And one might read the arrangement of figures through a lens of semiotics. The seated woman acts as the central signifier, with the young girl and standing woman, completing a structure defining "ideal womanhood" of 1847: elegance, fertility, youth. All linked by design. Editor: Absolutely. Also the little pink ribbons are impossible to miss, they carry so much sentimental value and connect to cultural memories. We can read them as powerful emblems of feminine grace. The presence of flora – garlands and roses – creates an atmosphere charged with the delicate fragrance of femininity. Curator: But let us not be swept away by mere symbolism. One can admire the masterful control Desjardins exhibits over his medium. Look how he has utilized lithography to create delicate textures—especially on the fabrics. Editor: So, looking closely into these textures makes one think about how meanings are conveyed through these carefully crafted images of women, inviting a look at cultural nuances? Curator: Precisely. To truly grasp it is to apprehend structure and the significance of technique together. Editor: For me, that initial feeling of calm now resonates with a deeper understanding of how fashion and family served to mirror wider societal aspirations, captured in symbols both grand and minute.

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