Aeneas vertrekt voor de strijd by Giuseppe Maria Mitelli

Aeneas vertrekt voor de strijd 1663

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print, engraving

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baroque

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print

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landscape

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 246 mm, width 421 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, here we have "Aeneas vertrekt voor de strijd," or "Aeneas departing for battle," an engraving made by Giuseppe Maria Mitelli in 1663. The composition, with the figures arranged across the foreground, creates a definite sense of forward movement, even though it's a still image. How do you interpret the formal elements in this print? Curator: Formally, the artist creates dynamism through a skillful play of light and shadow. Notice how the sharp, angular lines that define the architecture contrast with the more curvilinear forms of the figures, creating visual tension. The composition directs the eye from left to right, mirroring Aeneas’s departure. Editor: The contrasts are definitely effective. It seems that he emphasizes specific textures to delineate figures versus the backgrounds, and horizontal versus diagonal orientation to express action. Do you think this formalist interpretation captures all we can get from this Baroque artwork? Curator: Such a framework allows for deeper inquiries. For instance, examine how the artist has positioned Aeneas relative to the god in the bed: is the foreshortening effectively communicating both figures in space, and any specific hierarchy in their positioning? Editor: Now that you mention it, that does strike me as intentional! Thank you. Curator: Moreover, one could consider the semiotics of the print. What signs and signifiers does Mitelli employ to communicate narrative? For example, consider how line quality affects perception of weight. Editor: Interesting! It gives me so much more to think about when I look at this work. Curator: Indeed. Close reading reveals intentional artistic decisions made manifest in visual vocabulary. It's about identifying those elements. Editor: Absolutely! Thank you! I see so much more in this now.

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