drawing, print, engraving
portrait
drawing
medieval
figuration
line
history-painting
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: Sheet: 6 x 4 3/8 in. (15.2 x 11.1 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
This engraving, "The Sudarium with St. Peter and St. Paul", was made in the mid-15th century by Master ES. Notice the striking contrast between the solid figures and the delicate lines that define them. This print was created through the meticulous process of engraving, where the artist carves lines into a metal plate. Ink is then applied to the plate and wiped off the surface, remaining only in the incised lines. When paper is pressed against the plate, the image transfers, creating the print. The character of the engraved line lends itself to the precise and detailed depiction we see here. The density of the lines creates areas of shadow, giving volume to the figures and depth to the composition. The printmaking process allowed for the relatively quick reproduction of images, making art accessible to a wider audience. "The Sudarium" demonstrates the potent blend of artistry, skill, and technology that defines the history of printmaking. It reminds us that even within the realm of fine art, material processes play a central role in shaping our experience.
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