The Education of the Virgin 

Ubaldo Gandolfi made "The Education of the Virgin" with pen and brown ink, over graphite, on cream laid paper. The choice of materials here speaks volumes. The immediacy and intimacy of drawing allowed Gandolfi to explore the composition and emotional dynamics of the scene in a direct way. The brown ink lends a warmth to the image, emphasizing the humanity of the figures even amidst the divine subject matter. The lines vary in thickness, guiding our eye and creating a sense of depth and movement, adding to the emotional narrative of the work. The layered approach of graphite under-drawing with pen and ink on top reflects a thoughtful, considered process. It bridges the gap between preparatory sketch and finished artwork, inviting us to appreciate the artist's hand. This work allows us a window into Gandolfi's artistic practice and to consider the skilled traditions of drawing.