Mountains--Landscape by Robert Frank

Mountains--Landscape 1941 - 1945

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print, photography, gelatin-silver-print

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print

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nature photography

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landscape

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nature

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photography

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outdoor scenery

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mountain

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gelatin-silver-print

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modernism

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realism

Dimensions: sheet (trimmed to image): 5.7 x 5.5 cm (2 1/4 x 2 3/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: At first glance, I see almost a study in contrasts, of light and shadow boldly slicing through the alpine landscape. There is an undeniable severity in the monochromatic presentation. Editor: Indeed, Robert Frank’s “Mountains--Landscape,” a gelatin-silver print made sometime between 1941 and 1945, strikes me with its almost brutal stillness. But also, there is beauty. Curator: The location is unidentified, which I think is significant. By keeping the site anonymous, Frank invites viewers to project their own experiences, their own understanding of man's relationship to nature onto the vista. Editor: Exactly. That namelessness is very deliberate. Frank’s work from this period frequently engages with ideas of isolation, both of the self and of communities within broader social structures. Here, I see it reflected in the lone, snow-covered peaks. How the snow isolates those features and adds drama. Curator: Consider, too, the socio-political climate of the period when this photograph was created. World War II cast a long shadow, certainly influencing many artists of the time. Could this remote landscape also be interpreted as a commentary on escape or perhaps even resilience amidst global turmoil? Editor: That's a very interesting point. The vastness of the natural world, in contrast to human conflict. The scale of the mountains seems to dwarf any human endeavor, whether destructive or constructive. Curator: Furthermore, Frank was deeply concerned with issues of identity and social commentary, making his landscapes never just landscapes. Editor: I concur completely. Viewing the piece today, I cannot ignore the realities of climate change, either. The diminishing glaciers, the altered snow lines. A photograph intended, perhaps, as an image of timelessness becomes an archive of loss. Curator: Yes, it speaks volumes. Seeing the work through the prism of today’s concerns transforms the serene to a warning. Editor: I think its power rests in its enduring ability to evoke such divergent responses. Curator: Undoubtedly, and why it warrants deeper reflection.

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