Portret van een man in uniform by A. Mouchiroud

Portret van een man in uniform 1860 - 1900

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daguerreotype, photography

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daguerreotype

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photography

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 55 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This daguerreotype, taken sometime between 1860 and 1900 by A. Mouchiroud, titled "Portret van een man in uniform," has a solemn, almost wistful feel. The man’s uniform, particularly the shoulder embellishments and buttoned front, suggests a formality that feels worlds away from today. How do you read the symbolic elements at play here? Curator: The most potent symbol, of course, is the uniform itself. It speaks of duty, belonging, and adherence to a larger structure – a kind of visual shorthand for commitment and national identity. But consider, too, the stiffness of the pose, so typical of early photography. It wasn't just about technical limitations; it reinforced the gravity of the moment, the significance of documenting one's place in society, specifically the number “36” on his collar. What do you make of the subtle use of props - his ring and the small column beside him? Editor: Good question - his almost nonchalant pose with that ring suggests a subtle personal expression even within the rigid formality. I guess the prop is about social standing and formality again. Curator: Indeed. The props—like the column he leans on—enhance the subject's position in a very self-conscious way, which creates a new iconographic meaning, an image of a man, sure of himself but captured within his obligations, frozen. The lighting also shapes this by making the uniform starker in tone. I wonder, does it remind you of other portraits you’ve studied? Editor: It does. There's something reminiscent of early Roman portraiture, how even individual features seem to serve a broader ideal. Curator: Precisely. This dialogue between individual expression and societal role – that’s what makes images like this so compelling and enduring, because cultural identity is so embedded into our psyche, right? Editor: Absolutely. I’ll certainly be paying more attention to these subtle indicators of identity in my research from now on. Curator: Me too, it always opens new avenues of thought.

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