Gehoor by Hendrick van Beaumont

Gehoor 1696

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drawing, watercolor

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drawing

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baroque

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figuration

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watercolor

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coloured pencil

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watercolour illustration

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genre-painting

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watercolor

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This watercolor drawing, titled "Gehoor," which I understand translates to "Hearing", was made around 1696 by Hendrick van Beaumont. It’s charming – almost cartoonish. I’m struck by how crowded it is, yet each figure seems caught in their own little world. What catches your eye? Curator: It's fascinating to consider the material conditions that allowed for the production of this watercolor. Who was Beaumont making this for, and what was the function of this image? Was this meant for a wealthy patron’s collection or circulated more widely? The type of pigments used, the availability of paper – these things dictate the accessibility of art making. Editor: So you're saying that the availability of the medium, watercolour and paper, in 17th-century Holland affects who could make art and for whom? Curator: Precisely. Consider also the depicted subjects: the common folk gathered around a central figure. Were they the intended audience, or were they presented for the amusement of a different class? The costuming and the gestures; can these details teach us about workshop traditions, about social stratification? Editor: I hadn't really considered the relationship between access to materials and the art itself. Are you saying the artist would create for the materials available? Or that the consumer would alter their taste for it? Curator: Both. Materiality is never neutral. Watercolors, being relatively portable and affordable compared to, say, large-scale oil paintings, allowed for a different mode of production and a wider range of potential consumers. Even Beaumont's technique would influence both. We can observe that the application seems economical in the way the artist works on details... Was Beaumont skilled at efficiently capturing a social gathering using fewer colours and layering? Editor: It really changes how I see this piece. I was focused on the figures themselves, but the materials used to make the drawing – and the economic realities behind them – were the real story all along. Curator: Precisely. Reflecting on this, the artwork reminds us that art isn't just about what's depicted but about how and why it was made.

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