drawing, print, intaglio, engraving
portrait
drawing
intaglio
figuration
form
11_renaissance
line
history-painting
italian-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: Sheet (Trimmed): 6 5/16 × 5 1/4 in. (16 × 13.4 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: This delicate engraving is titled "The Virgin nursing the infant Christ," created sometime between 1585 and 1615. The piece is currently held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It's attributed to the workshop of Guido Reni, a notable figure of the Italian Renaissance. Editor: My immediate impression is one of intimate serenity. The stark lines of the intaglio technique create a captivating image of maternal care and holy tenderness. Curator: Indeed. Focusing on the materiality, consider the intaglio process itself. The labor-intensive act of etching the image into a metal plate, in this case likely copper, mirrors the devotion being represented. Each line painstakingly carved, demanding precision and skill. How might the production of such prints have affected consumption? Editor: Symbolically, we see a very direct representation of nurture. Mary's offering of her breast connects to ideas of sustenance and maternal sacrifice, themes incredibly powerful within Christianity and even echoed across various cultural belief systems throughout time. Notice also how she is capped with a halo to communicate sanctity. The directness here can be very moving. Curator: Consider, too, how such images functioned within society. These weren't necessarily high art intended for elite patrons but rather had wide distribution and accessibility. Prints allowed for a wider consumption of religious iconography among various social strata. What about the production of multiple prints, challenging ideas of originality versus reproduction? Editor: Beyond the pure iconography, it’s also fascinating to see how this image would affect different viewers over the centuries. How would this scene of Mary nursing Christ be received within the cultural context of Reni's era, compared with, say, the 21st century? Curator: A point well taken. Reflecting on our conversation, I am struck by how the material production of the print enabled the wider circulation of powerful imagery. Editor: And I’m left contemplating the enduring power of these visual symbols, revealing core tenets and even vulnerabilities.
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