Hollandse philipsgulden van Philips de Schone, 1482-1506 by Filips de Schone (hertog van Bourgondië)

Hollandse philipsgulden van Philips de Schone, 1482-1506 1499 - 1506

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metal, engraving

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portrait

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medieval

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metal

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ancient-mediterranean

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history-painting

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decorative-art

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engraving

Dimensions: diameter 2.5 cm, weight 3.26 gr

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Let's consider this Hollandse philipsgulden—a gold coin of Philip the Fair, dating from about 1499 to 1506. What strikes you upon first viewing it? Editor: Well, its surface immediately brings to mind ideas of medieval ornamentation; I am particularly drawn to the inscription encircling the coat of arms. The arrangement creates a tight, self-contained composition, don't you think? Curator: Absolutely. The inscription provides the textual context to interpret this numismatic portrait. The circular text is cleverly positioned as a visual framing device; its placement is critical to the semiotic intention of sovereign authority. Editor: Speaking of context, it's fascinating how these coins served as propaganda, spreading Philip's image and authority throughout his territories, solidifying his claim. Were such coins symbols of early economic control? Curator: Precisely! As small, portable objects, coins performed vital economic functions but simultaneously articulated the prevailing political ideology of the time, conveying power dynamics via symbolism like heraldic devices and royal portraiture. Editor: How interesting that a coin’s visual design contributes towards cultural communication. It is as though a small object like this embodies a rich matrix of intertwined social and historical processes! Curator: I agree. From an artistic point of view, consider the engraved heraldry, each line deliberately fashioned, generating a texture across the metal surface that provides form, content, and symbolism to the coin. Editor: Examining that texture under magnification must truly underscore how artistic detail served the goals of medieval messaging. We often think of larger monuments when speaking about public displays, forgetting small, potent objects such as coinage. Curator: It underscores the value of approaching artifacts from diverse methodologies to create enriching stories regarding the artwork and culture. Editor: Indeed; I feel I see this tiny gilded display of history in an entirely new way, and appreciate how you've described how its small-scale design mirrors vast notions of politics and artistry.

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