Portret van Félix de Vuillefroy-Cassini before 1884

This is a portrait of Félix de Vuillefroy-Cassini by Wilhelm Benque, created sometime between Benque's birth in 1843 and his death in 1903. The portrait, surrounded by decorative cherubs and classical motifs, gives us a glimpse into the cultural values of the time. Made in France, this image likely reflects the aspirations and self-image of the upper classes during the late 19th century. The composition and ornate details speak to a desire for social status. Institutions such as portrait studios and printing presses played a key role in producing and distributing images like this, reinforcing social hierarchies. To fully understand this work, one might delve into the history of photography, printing and portraiture in France during this time. Examining archival material such as studio records or publications can tell us much more about the social function of images and about how the institutions of art shape both artistic production and consumption.