Hospitality of Barbarians to Pilgrims 

Gustave Doré made "Hospitality of Barbarians to Pilgrims," likely as a wood engraving, during a time when European societies were grappling with notions of civilization and barbarity. It's a reflection of 19th-century perspectives on historical and cultural identity. Doré presents a scene where so-called barbarians—Goths, Huns, and Vandals—offer aid to Christian pilgrims. This challenges the prevailing narratives of the time that might have cast these groups solely as destructive forces. The image thus complicates the viewer's understanding of who is civilized and who is not. By depicting an act of kindness from the 'barbarians,' Doré subtly questions the stereotypes and biases of his era, inviting us to reconsider the complexities of cultural exchange and human compassion across different groups. The image is particularly poignant as it speaks to the universal need for shelter and support, irrespective of cultural or religious background.