print, engraving
baroque
pen drawing
landscape
figuration
line
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 300 mm, width 360 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: So, here we have "Hanengevecht," or "Cockfight," an engraving by Peter Casteels the Third, dating sometime between 1708 and 1749. The scene feels…surprisingly formal, given the subject matter. A little like a stage set. What do you see in this piece in terms of its historical significance? Curator: Well, cockfighting itself was a very popular, though controversial, pastime across Europe at this time. Representing this spectacle reveals much about the socio-political undercurrents. The elevated landscape, though seemingly innocuous, creates an interesting dichotomy: violence normalized within a somewhat cultivated setting. It's not just about the chickens; what do you think the architecture in the background signals? Editor: Maybe the elite classes staging these fights and enjoying them in manicured spaces, removed from the gritty realities? It feels… pointed. Almost like a commentary. Curator: Precisely. And think about the market for these engravings. Who was buying and circulating these images? It offered accessibility to imagery associated with aristocracy, allowing individuals to position themselves within that cultural sphere. The image blurs social lines, connecting ‘high’ art and ‘low’ entertainment, wouldn't you say? Editor: Yes, the print medium democratizing access, while the subject highlights class divides… layers upon layers! I initially thought it was a straightforward genre scene. Curator: It invites us to consider art’s multifaceted public role and the intertwined relationship between politics and visual representation, even in something that appears at first glance simply to be about fighting cocks. Something we’ve learned today! Editor: Absolutely, and that what appears at first as simply observational is culturally rich.
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