Flask by United States Pottery Company

relief, ceramic, ink, earthenware, sculpture

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relief

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ceramic

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ink

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earthenware

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stoneware

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sculpture

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ceramic

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decorative-art

Dimensions: H. 6 in. (15.2 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: Here we have a ceramic flask created by the United States Pottery Company in 1852. What strikes me first is the incredible detail of the relief work—almost like a little party scene frozen in time! What are your thoughts on this piece? Curator: I observe that the flask exhibits a remarkable synthesis of form and surface. The smooth, ovular body provides an ideal ground for the elaborate relief. Note how the artist has manipulated the clay to create depth and shadow, focusing on the interplay between the figurative relief and the container’s overall shape. What do you think of the color? Editor: It is monotone brown but with subtle shade variations! It almost makes it seem more sculptural. Curator: Indeed. The monochromatic glaze, ranging from deep brown to tan, enhances the tactile qualities of the ceramic, drawing the eye along the raised surfaces. Semiotically, the texture speaks to the hand of the artist. What about the repetition of shapes, in this case, grape vines and figures? Editor: I notice the grapes add a nice texture. It makes the surface engaging and tactile! The people, though, almost look swallowed by the grape design, giving an off feeling. Curator: An interesting observation. While the grape design elements certainly dominate, the scene depicted becomes embedded, becoming secondary to the grape itself. It is this subtle dissonance between the central and peripheral that I appreciate. Editor: So, looking at the work’s textures, contrasts and repeated shapes informs our understanding? Curator: Precisely. It is in this language of form that the Flask communicates, transcending mere function to become a study in compositional tension and semiotic complexity.

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