Dimensions: height 378 mm, width 445 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print by Jan Caspar Philips depicts the Theater te Den Haag for the fireworks display celebrating the Peace of Aachen in 1749. The composition is divided horizontally, with the upper portion showing a detailed ground plan of the theater and surrounding gardens. The meticulous lines and geometric shapes create a sense of order and precision, characteristic of architectural drawings. Below, ornate cartouches frame text describing the event and dedication, flanked by cherubic figures setting off fireworks. The stark contrast between the structured plan and the lively, almost chaotic scene of fireworks evokes a tension between order and spectacle. This interplay reflects the broader cultural context, where elaborate displays of power and celebration were carefully orchestrated events designed to convey specific political messages. Philips uses the semiotic system of architectural drawing to convey not just the physical space, but the symbolic weight of the occasion.
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