Koeien in het landschap by Jean Louis Demarne

Koeien in het landschap 1762 - 1829

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print, etching

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print

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etching

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landscape

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figuration

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watercolour illustration

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions: height 139 mm, width 163 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have "Cows in the Landscape," an etching by Jean Louis Demarne, likely created sometime between 1762 and 1829. The subdued tones give it a peaceful, pastoral feel, but I’m also struck by how matter-of-factly the cows are depicted. How do you interpret this work, especially given its historical context? Curator: The artist isn't just showing cows, they are offering a commentary on labor, ownership, and the rural landscape. Think about the time this was made. Land was being enclosed, changing from common usage to private property. These cows, and the farmers connected to them, are caught in that shift. Consider the subtle hierarchies within the composition – one cow stands tall, seemingly confident, while the other rests. Editor: That's fascinating. I hadn't considered the social implications. The composition, now that you mention it, does feel less idyllic and more... observed. Does the technique – the etching itself – contribute to this reading? Curator: Absolutely. Etching, with its capacity for fine detail, allows Demarne to capture the textures of the animals' hides and the roughness of the terrain, rooting the scene in a specific, tangible reality. These were the realities of the animal conditions, and the human labor, powering society and enabling social exploitation. I would want to know the original dimensions. Scale often contributes to conveying (or masking) implicit political statements. Editor: That's really changed how I see this piece. It's not just a pretty picture of cows; it's a glimpse into a complex social and economic reality. Curator: Exactly. And by understanding those underlying structures, we can appreciate the depth and relevance of seemingly simple subjects like this one. We can better realize how inequity has remained constant and look for strategies to dismantle exploitation in all forms. Editor: Thank you, I see how important it is to view artwork through many lenses, and not be afraid to dig into complex issues when interpreting the meaning. Curator: My pleasure. The more contexts we consider, the richer our experience becomes.

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