Portret van Johann Christoph Krüsike op 55-jarige leeftijd by Christian Fritzsch

Portret van Johann Christoph Krüsike op 55-jarige leeftijd 1737

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engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 158 mm, width 113 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This engraving, "Portret van Johann Christoph Krüsike op 55-jarige leeftijd" by Christian Fritzsch, dating from 1737, presents Krüsike in great detail despite being rendered simply in black and white. I’m struck by the crispness of the lines, the density of the textures and how Fritzsch brings depth to what would have been a flat rendering. How do you analyze a work like this? Curator: From a Formalist perspective, we can deconstruct this engraving to its basic elements. Notice first the contrasting textures—the dense curls of Krüsike’s wig versus the precise, geometric pleats of his ruff. This opposition directs our eyes toward his face, the focal point. Consider, also, the oval frame. How does this shape function? Editor: It seems to contain and focus attention inward. It almost makes it feel more intimate. Curator: Precisely. Now, examine the shading. Observe how Fritzsch uses hatching and cross-hatching to create volume and define the planes of Krüsike’s face and garments. This contrasts sharply with the smooth, unmodulated areas. This contrast helps to define form using only line. Would you say there is a hierarchy to the image? Editor: Definitely the face has more detail, as do the folds of the clothing to give form, drawing my eye there first. Then I notice the wig and collar because those are so distinctly separate in pattern, and because they frame the face. Curator: Correct. Therefore, through line, texture, and composition, this engraving functions as a visual sign. Each element contributes to a semiotic system encoding Krüsike’s status and individuality. Editor: That is helpful; thinking about each line and texture in that way makes it much less intimidating. Thanks! Curator: Indeed. By attending to the internal visual dynamics, we decipher not just a portrait, but also the formal language of Baroque engraving.

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