engraving
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
line
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: width 226 mm, height 368 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, ‘Gabriël verschijnt aan Zacharias,’ was made by Gilliam van der Gouwen, likely in the early 18th century, using engraving techniques. This involved meticulously carving lines into a metal plate, inking it, and then pressing it onto paper. The stark contrast between the black lines and the white paper creates the image; the density of the lines determines the shading and depth. This method, while capable of intricate detail, was labor-intensive. Think of each line as a deliberate act, a testament to the engraver's skill and patience. The image shows the moment the angel Gabriel appears to Zacharias. The angel is draped, with a flowing cloak and a confident pose, directing the viewer’s eye. The use of line not only renders the scene, but gives the image a sense of drama. Prints like these, produced through skilled handwork and mechanical reproduction, existed in a fascinating intersection of craft and industry. Recognizing this helps us appreciate their role in disseminating ideas and aesthetics, making art accessible to a wider audience.
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