Zelfportret 1819 - 1885

Basile de Loose created this self-portrait with graphite on paper in Belgium, sometime in the 19th century. De Loose presents himself in the garb of a working artist, complete with a soft cap and loosely knotted cravat. These items are hallmarks of the Romantic era, which emphasized emotion, imagination, and individualism. This artistic identity emerged in a time when artists were seeking to elevate their status in society and be regarded as intellectuals. His face is highly expressive and individualistic. The very act of creating a self-portrait allows us to consider the relationship between the artist and the institutions of art, like the academy and the art market. We may ask: what role does art play in shaping the artist's identity, and how does the artist use art to challenge or reinforce existing social norms? To more fully understand this artwork, scholars might consult biographical materials, institutional records, and period writings on art and aesthetics.