Portret van Jean-Étienne Chaponnière by Pierre François Eugène Giraud

Portret van Jean-Étienne Chaponnière 1835

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drawing, pencil, graphite

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portrait

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pencil drawn

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drawing

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pencil sketch

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figuration

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pencil drawing

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romanticism

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pencil

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line

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graphite

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portrait drawing

Dimensions: height 294 mm, width 223 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This drawing is titled *Portret van Jean-Étienne Chaponnière*, created in 1835 by Pierre François Eugène Giraud. It resides here at the Rijksmuseum. The medium is pencil on paper, giving it a delicate, ephemeral quality. Editor: Delicate is the right word. There's a vulnerability to it, emphasized by the starkness of the paper surrounding the subject. It has a sort of fragile stillness about it. Curator: Precisely. Giraud’s command of line is remarkable. Notice how he uses hatching and cross-hatching to define form and create areas of shadow. The overall composition feels Romantic, and you see it mainly from its expression. Editor: I think there's a striking immediacy to the work, despite its historical distance. It has this graphic feel, as the subject's stern countenance emerges vividly against the background. But who exactly was Chaponnière and what significance does that hold to the work? Curator: Chaponnière was a well-known Genevan political figure at the time. Given Giraud’s other portrait work within Romanticism and the shifting societal landscape, there is a social significance here tied to how individuals were perceived and memorialized through art, especially those who participated in societal change. The proliferation of portraiture helped to promote identity. Editor: It’s a window into the aspirations of the bourgeoisie during this period. Curator: In a way. The Romantic movement gravitated towards capturing not just likeness, but also inner character. And while we can appreciate this today, it has its ties within sociopolitical ideas of the time. Editor: Thinking about it now, considering this pencil sketch and Giraud's focus on detail, it is all connected, isn’t it? Curator: Indeed. We find ourselves with not only an exceptional drawing, but a potent historical marker of a pivotal era. Editor: Right. Seeing Giraud's method, you realize how a single artistic choice is not merely aesthetic but deeply intertwined with societal understanding.

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