photography, albumen-print
portrait
charcoal drawing
photography
charcoal
albumen-print
Dimensions: height 99 mm, width 66 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Portret van Marie Eugène Bour," created around 1854 by Eduard Isaac Asser. It's an albumen print, presented in an oval format. I’m struck by how muted the tones are. It’s almost ghostly. What’s particularly interesting to you? Curator: I'm immediately drawn to the albumen print itself. Consider the laborious process required. Egg whites, carefully prepared, coated onto paper, sensitized to light. Each step, a physical interaction shaping the image. Editor: So, you see the human effort as being paramount to the image itself? Curator: Absolutely! Look at the subject's clothing; simple, practical. What statement is being made by how he’s chosen to represent himself, particularly when compared to the elaborate and decorative props so common in studio portraits of the time? And who benefits from this style? Consider how the economic structure allowed someone access to such methods and representation. The portrait is both a representation and a document of its own making. Editor: I see what you mean. The relative simplicity reflects back on who could or would have even had access to something that seems like an indulgence by modern standards. Curator: Exactly! The "high art" of portraiture intertwines here with very specific materials and labor practices, connecting Bour’s social position, the photographer’s skill, and ultimately, our own consumption of this historical object. This portrait encapsulates labor and materiality as social forces. Editor: Thinking about it this way makes me question the choices both sitter and artist are making by engaging with those material constraints, rather than simply viewing it as a finished portrait. Curator: Precisely!
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