print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
line
engraving
Dimensions: height 49 mm, width 38 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, “Mars onder een baldakijn,” or “Mars under a Baldachin,” was produced anonymously in the Netherlands at an unknown date. Here, Mars, the Roman god of war, stands beneath an ornate canopy, or baldachin, typically a symbol of authority. In Dutch Golden Age society, emblematic prints like this held significant cultural weight. They often conveyed moral or political messages through a combination of imagery and text. Given the turbulent history of the Netherlands, marked by frequent conflicts and power struggles, images of Mars resonated deeply. In the context of 17th-century Dutch society, this print could be read as a commentary on the nature of power and the ever-present threat of conflict. Was the artist commenting on the militaristic ambitions of the state, or was he simply valorizing the virtues of a strong defense? To fully understand the artist's intentions, we must delve into the historical context of the print's creation. By researching the socio-political climate of the Dutch Golden Age, consulting historical texts and documents, we can gain valuable insights into its meaning and significance.
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