print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
portrait drawing
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 146 mm, width 91 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is a print of Saint Hilarion the Great as a hermit, made by Boëtius Adamsz. Bolswert, though we don’t know exactly when. The image presents the archetypal hermit, withdrawn from society and immersed in prayer and study. Prints like this circulated widely in the Netherlands and elsewhere, forming a visual culture that shaped religious belief. The hermit's simple garb, rosary beads, and bare feet telegraph his commitment to poverty and devotion, while the book indicates intellectual pursuits. Saint Hilarion is seen here as a progressive figure who rejects urban life. But the image also reinforces the church as a social institution, subtly promoting its values to a broad audience. Understanding this print requires historical research. By studying its circulation, reception, and the cultural context of its production, we can better grasp its role in shaping religious attitudes and social norms. Art history isn't just about aesthetics; it's a critical engagement with the visual narratives that shape our understanding of the world.
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