Søjle og hvælv i S. Bernadino, Bologna 1896

This is Niels Larsen Stevns' exploratory drawing of 'Søjle og hvælv i S. Bernadino, Bologna'. The pencil sketch captures a study of architectural elements within the Basilica of San Bernardino in Bologna. Look closely at how the linear quality of the sketch emphasizes the structural form, the lines articulate the cylindrical column and the curve of the vault, creating a sense of depth and architectural space. The formal properties of the column and vault create a conversation between the horizontal and vertical lines. We can interpret this contrast as a kind of visual semiotic, in which the linear forms serve as signs that point beyond their immediate representation, hinting at broader themes of order and space. The artist's close attention to the structure suggests an interest in the inherent geometry and underlying order, inviting us to reflect on how architectural forms both shape and reflect our understanding of space and meaning.