Portrait of Anne-Josèphe Théroigne de Méricourt (1762−1817) 1793

Gilles Louis Chrétien rendered this portrait of Anne-Josèphe Théroigne de Méricourt with engraving on laid paper. Encapsulated in a petite, circular frame, the subject's profile emerges, defined by the stark contrast between light and shadow, capturing both her likeness and revolutionary spirit. Chrétien’s formal approach invites us to consider the portrait’s intrinsic elements as signifiers. The precise lines and the sitter's composed expression, combined with the softness of her hair, suggest both intellect and passion. Set against a neutral backdrop, the focus remains on Théroigne, whose features are meticulously detailed to convey character. This approach invites us to look beyond mere representation and consider how the artist, through line and form, constructs an image of revolutionary identity. It is a testament to the power of art to encapsulate and communicate complex ideas, engaging viewers in a continuing dialogue about the subjects and their place in history.