Convention hall—Chicago by Robert Frank

Convention hall—Chicago 1956

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print, photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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print photography

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print

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social-realism

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street-photography

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photography

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historical photography

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group-portraits

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gelatin-silver-print

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pop-art

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modernism

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realism

Dimensions: image: 16.7 x 23.9 cm (6 9/16 x 9 7/16 in.) sheet: 20.2 x 25.2 cm (7 15/16 x 9 15/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: So, this is Robert Frank's "Convention Hall—Chicago," a gelatin silver print from 1956. There's this feeling of being crowded and perhaps a bit…overwhelmed, maybe by a sense of old-fashioned power. What do you see when you look at this photograph? Curator: I see a constellation of symbols relating to mid-century American power. The cigar, for example, is front and center. Think about the weight it carries: affluence, dominance, a very particular brand of masculinity. And the faces pressed together—what do you notice about them? Editor: There are a lot of white men. And they seem so serious, almost…imposing. Curator: Exactly. Now, consider the year, 1956. This was a time of great social conformity but also simmering discontent. The composition, with the backs of heads obscuring the foreground, almost implies a closed-door meeting. How does that visual exclusion resonate, culturally? Editor: It feels exclusionary. Like we're not meant to be a part of it, that these decisions are being made elsewhere. Curator: Precisely! And notice the tape and notes adhered to the print. This itself becomes part of the narrative, a raw, unpolished truth left unhidden, unglamorous. Does that affect how you interpret the scene? Editor: It gives it a realness, an unvarnished quality. Almost like we’re seeing behind the scenes, beyond the convention hall itself. Curator: Indeed. The symbolism becomes multifaceted – a commentary not only on the event itself, but also on the processes of documentation and selection that shape our understanding of history. Editor: I never would have considered the notes and tape part of the story. That gives it so much more depth! Curator: These visual layers offer a powerful look at how images preserve not only the literal scene, but also the psychological and social undertones of the time.

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