The Old Gun-Pit by Joseph Pennell

The Old Gun-Pit 1916

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print, etching

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print

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pen sketch

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etching

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geometric

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cityscape

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modernism

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Joseph Pennell's 1916 etching, "The Old Gun-Pit", showcases a powerful industrial cityscape rendered through the printmaking process. Editor: It's stark, isn’t it? Immediately gives you a sense of industry… and unease, actually. Like you’re witnessing the guts of a machine churning out… who knows what. The geometric rigor feels almost menacing. Curator: Exactly! Pennell, during this period, frequently depicted industrial sites. Here, his skillful manipulation of etching emphasizes the geometric forms – the towering crane, the various industrial structures – highlighting the mechanization inherent within wartime production. We are very close to WWI. Editor: You can almost hear the clamor, feel the vibrations under your feet. It is the beauty of functionality. But the lines also hint at decay, as if it’s both active and abandoned simultaneously. The work's roughness is so emotionally telling. The dark lines! Curator: I agree. His technique really demonstrates how "low" art could translate reality by showcasing the beauty that industrial processes, places, and buildings are actually high arts and subjects worth celebrating as much as classical sculpture or oil painting of royals. Here, Pennell has us look at war efforts in ways we could not imagine before modernism. The focus isn't heroism, just relentless industrial effort. Editor: It's haunting, isn’t it? Seeing this now, detached from its original context, it evokes all kinds of questions about labor, progress, destruction. Curator: It really makes you reconsider how art captures the pulse of industrial transformation. Editor: Absolutely, I keep noticing different angles that really do force questions as you move in or out when considering labor.

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