Aanbidding der herders met engelen 1621

This engraving, made by Jacob Matham, depicts the Adoration of the Shepherds, a humble scene infused with profound symbolism. The angels above, carrying a banner proclaiming 'Gloria in excelsis Deo', represent divine intervention. But observe the ox and the ass in the manger – ancient symbols predating Christianity. The presence of these animals can be traced back to the Old Testament. It is said that they recognize the divinity of Christ, embodying a primal, instinctual understanding beyond human intellect. This motif appears throughout art history, from early Christian catacombs to medieval illuminated manuscripts. Consider how these seemingly simple figures resonate with a collective memory, a longing for simpler times, and a deep-seated connection to nature. The image evokes a sense of awe and humility, a powerful psychological response to the divine made manifest in the most unassuming of circumstances. It is a vivid illustration of how symbols evolve, carrying echoes of the past into the present, constantly being reinterpreted.