Daniel Heinsius by Jan Lievens

Daniel Heinsius 

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: sheet (trimmed to plate mark): 26.5 x 19.7 cm (10 7/16 x 7 3/4 in.) overall: 86.3 cm (34 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Jan Lievens created this print of Daniel Heinsius using etching and engraving techniques. It’s a powerful statement about the role of intellectuals in 17th-century Dutch society. Lievens made this portrait in the Netherlands, where the art market was booming, and artists were finding new ways to represent the rising merchant class and public officials. Heinsius, a renowned scholar and poet, is depicted with the trappings of authority: luxurious fur, a formal collar, and a medal. The Latin inscription further elevates his status, associating him with royal advisors and even the mythical painter Apelles. This image speaks to the cultural values of the Dutch Golden Age, where education and civic duty were highly prized. Lievens’s print served to immortalize Heinsius and promote his intellectual contributions to the Republic. To fully understand the print's significance, we might consult archival records, literary publications, and biographies. These resources provide valuable insights into the social networks and institutional frameworks that shaped both the artist and his influential subject.

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