Pilatus wast zijn handen en de kruisdraging 1791

Simon Fokke created this print, "Pilate Washing his Hands and the Carrying of the Cross," sometime in the 18th century. It is currently held in the Rijksmuseum. The composition is divided into two distinct scenes, each rendered with meticulous detail through engraving. Above, Pilate washes his hands, a theatrical gesture set against classical architecture. Below, Christ bears the cross, surrounded by a chaotic crowd. Fokke masterfully uses line and shadow to create depth, guiding our eyes through each narrative. The stark contrast between light and dark amplifies the emotional weight of these biblical moments. Structurally, the division of space invites us to compare Pilate's calculated abdication of responsibility with Christ's burdened sacrifice. The artwork challenges viewers to consider the semiotic interplay between power, innocence, and collective morality, reflecting Enlightenment-era inquiries into justice and ethics. This structured visual narrative serves as a potent cultural commentary, one that continues to provoke dialogue today.