print, engraving
landscape
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 168 mm, width 245 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Hermanus Fock created this landscape with a herder and woman with etching sometime between 1766 and 1822. Dominating the scene is a serene landscape, populated by shepherds and grazing sheep, symbols deeply rooted in pastoral tradition. The shepherd, a figure that hearkens back to ancient Greece, embodies a simpler, more virtuous existence, one closely tied to nature. This motif of the shepherd has echoed through art history, finding resonance in Christian iconography as the Good Shepherd, a protective and nurturing figure. The sheep, traditionally symbols of innocence and purity, further enhance this sense of idyllic harmony. However, the presence of a distant structure atop a hill introduces a subtle complexity. Is it a temple, a villa, or simply a landmark? Its presence suggests a human mark on this natural landscape, a reminder of civilization’s ever-encroaching influence. These symbols resonate with our collective memory. The cycle of nature and humanity's interaction with it continues to be a theme in art, resurfacing and evolving, yet forever connected to these ancient archetypes.
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