On the Road, from Puck 1881

Curator: Okay, here we have "On the Road" a lithograph printed in 1881 by Joseph Keppler, and featured in Puck magazine. Editor: Well, it’s giving me mountain-climbing-meets-political-cartoon vibes. The characters are so expressive, even a little absurd, don’t you think? Curator: Precisely. Keppler was known for his satirical wit. Notice the rocky path winding its way upwards? It visually represents the challenges facing the political figures of the time. Editor: I'm particularly drawn to the figures of Conkling and Garfield. Their exaggerated features—the long, straggly beard of Conkling juxtaposed against Garfield's more grounded appearance… it speaks volumes! But, what exactly are they trying to accomplish? Curator: The cartoon refers to the political conflict during James A. Garfield's presidency, specifically around appointments and the spoils system. The “road” signifies the difficult path to effective governance. Note Conkling as guide trying to impose conditions on Garfield. The signpost at the upper-left shows the turn in the "regular road to the White House." Editor: Ah, it is about power! That bag slung over Garfield’s shoulder labeled "Cabinet Nominations"—it seems to groan with symbolic weight. And what's Conkling even doing with the ax? Is it to carve out his own agenda? It's rather melodramatic. Curator: Maybe that is too blunt of a take! Keppler often employed these props and symbols to layer his message. I wonder if there are additional characters obscured along the wayside in the distance behind Conkling... Editor: Look closer—absolutely. Even those less-prominent figures are watching and plotting! It adds a dimension of intrigue. As I reflect, seeing this piece now makes me question where we really stand on issues of power—where it's going, who yields influence. It brings the past so clearly into the present moment, I have to say! Curator: Exactly. Keppler invites that kind of thinking. Thank you for highlighting the symbolism so brilliantly!